Geography
New Caledonia is in Melanesia, Oceania. Its listed coordinates are -21.5, 165.5; it has no listed land-border neighbors.
Neighboring countries: No land borders.
Oceania
New Caledonia is a country in Melanesia. Learn its capital, flag, population, area, currency, language, geography, culture, food, famous places, travel facts, and FAQs.

New Caledonia is in Melanesia, Oceania. Its listed coordinates are -21.5, 165.5; it has no listed land-border neighbors.
Neighboring countries: No land borders.
New Caledonia uses French in this dataset. Culture, traditions, education, sport, arts, and daily life can vary by region, language community, and local history, so deeper cultural notes should be checked with reliable local sources.
Food: Food culture in New Caledonia varies by region and community. This profile avoids naming specific dishes unless they have been reviewed from a dedicated source, making it a safe starting point for classroom or travel research.
New Caledonia is recorded with the official name New Caledonia. This profile uses country database fields for quick reference and links the country to its region, capital, identifiers, and basic geography. Detailed historical timelines should be checked with dedicated historical sources when used for formal research.
The capital of New Caledonia is Nouméa.
New Caledonia is in Oceania.
New Caledonia uses the CFP franc.
French is listed for New Caledonia in this database.